概括
这项研究介绍了一种用于芯片模式转换器的新-抗化混合平台. 这些设备使灵活的模式切换和功率控制成为可能,为集成光子电路推进光学信号处理.
科学领域:
- 光子学 是一个光子学.
- 集成光学 集成光学 集成光学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 模式划分多重复合 (MDM) 系统需要高效的芯片内模式转换器.
- 光子学为集成光学设备提供了一个强大的平台.
- 像Sb2Se3这样的相变材料可以实现可调节的光学特性.
研究的目的:
- 设计和演示使用-Sb2Se3混合平台的芯片模式转换器.
- 为了实现基本和高级光学模式之间的灵活切换.
- 为了实现高级功能,如可切换模式转换和可控制的光束分割.
主要方法:
- 逆向设计原则用于设备优化.
- 一个-Sb2Se3混合平台被用于设备制造.
- 在Sb2Se3中可控制的相变区域被用于驱动模式切换和功率控制.
主要成果:
- 一个1x2模式转换器证明了TE0到TE0/TE1转换在C频段的低插入损失 (<0.8dB) 和交叉声 (<-13dB).
- 开发了一种1x3可切换的三模式转换器,可实现灵活的TE0,TE1或TE2输出.
- 一个1x2可控制的光束分割器通过调节Sb2Se3晶度,实现了36个级别的功率分割 (>5位).
结论:
- 开发的-Sb2Se3混合设备提供了高效的芯片上模式转换和信号路由功能.
- 这些设备在MDM系统和光学互连中具有宽带光学信号处理的巨大潜力.
- 展示的技术为未来光子芯片的高密度集成铺平了道路.
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