在患有原发性和二次性异常症的患者中识别遗传变异
Flora Bai1, Renjini Nambiar1, Chirayu Padhiar1
1From the Department of Biotechnology (Bai), Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai; from the Cytogenetics Department (Bai, Nambiar) and Department of Biologics (Padhiar), LifeCell International Private Ltd, Chennai; from the Department of Biotechnology (Aruni), Amity University, Mumbai, India; from the Department of Community Health Sciences (Veeramani, Alsaif, Al-Numair), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Musculoskeletal Disease Research Centre (Aruni), Loma Linda Veterans Affairs, United States of America.
这项研究调查了14至35岁女性缺经 (无月经) 的遗传原因. 异常的型被确定为原发性 amenorrhea 的关键因素,有助于早期诊断和治疗计划.
科学领域:
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 人类遗传学 人类遗传学
- 细胞遗传学 细胞遗传学
背景情况:
- 缺经,即缺经,影响生育年龄的女性.
- 识别潜在原因对于有效的管理和治疗至关重要.
- 遗传和细胞遗传异常起着重要作用,特别是在原发性异常中.
研究的目的:
- 在患者中发现细胞遗传和分子异常的初级和二级异常.
- 为了方便早期诊断出 amenorrhea 的原因.
- 探索先进的分子技术在诊断不明原因 amenorrhea 的实用性.
主要方法:
- 使用常规细胞遗传学对320名患有异常潮的患者 (14-35岁) 的查.
- 通过染色体微阵列和临床外基因组测序 (CES) 进一步调查正常型,低可塑性子宫,没有激素失衡的患者.
主要成果:
- 66.9%的初级缺血症和88.9%的二次缺血症病例具有正常的型.
- 染色体微阵列在一些患者中发现了微切除.
- 临床外基因组测序检测到一个患者的BMP15基因中一种致病变体.
结论:
- 细胞遗传学评估对于诊断异常发病至关重要.
- 异常的型是原发性异常的主要病因因素.
- 早期遗传诊断可以指导治疗策略和计划生育.
更多相关视频
09:34Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
Published on: April 4, 2018
07:15Determining the Likelihood of Variant Pathogenicity Using Amino Acid-level Signal-to-Noise Analysis of Genetic Variation
Published on: January 16, 2019
相关概念视频
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
Human Genetics
The complex relationship between genetics and psychology is observable through common biological components such...
Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
Nondisjunction
