护士专业态度尺度中文版本的开发和使用:两项横截面研究
Siai Zhang1, Bingyan Zhao2, Cuiwei Lai3
1Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU), Meizhou People's Hospital (Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences), Meizhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Nursing open
|June 14, 2025
概括
中国护士专业态度表 (PASN-C) 是评估护士专业态度的有效和可靠工具. 性别和医院类型等因素影响了这些态度,突出了专业发展的领域.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 专业主义 专业主义
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 评估专业态度对于护理专业性至关重要.
- 在中国,缺乏一个有效的工具来评估护士的职业态度.
研究的目的:
- 翻译和验证中国护士的护士专业态度表 (PASN-C).
- 调查中国护士当前职业态度的现状和影响因素.
主要方法:
- 调整了布里斯林翻译模型,以创建PASN-C.
- 在中国天津,对877名和1154名护士进行了两项横截面研究.
- 使用已确定的心理测量措施评估有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- PASN-C有38个项目和8个因子,解释了60.540%的差异.
- 证明了良好的有效性 (CVI=0.860-1.000) 和可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.943).
- 确定男性性别,三级/专科医院,高收入,产科和专业护士与更高的专业态度有关.
结论:
- PASN-C是用于评估中国护士的职业态度的心理测量仪器.
- 相关因素需要注意,以提高护士的专业态度.
- 针对临床判断自主性,工作独立性和护理教育的有针对性的培训可以改善专业态度.
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