[电针在胃癌手术后对肠道功能的影响]
Junjie Guan1, Miaomiao Ge1, Yuling Cai1
1Department of General Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210009, China.
Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
|June 16, 2025
概括
电与手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议相结合,显著改善了肠道功能,并减少了胃癌患者的炎症. 这种方法加速了肠道的恢复,并提高了手术后口服摄入的耐受性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 胃癌手术后,肠道功能受损和炎症是常见的并发症.
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议旨在优化患者的康复.
- 电是一种补充疗法,对胃肠道运动有潜在的益处.
研究的目的:
- 评估电针与ERAS协议相结合在胃癌手术后改善肠道功能的疗效.
- 评估对炎症标志物的影响和患者对口服营养的耐受性.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及44名为胃癌进行激进胃切除术的患者.
- 实验组与ERAS协议一起接受了电;对照组与ERAS协议一起接受了安慰剂电.
- 关键结局包括肠道声速率,肠道声恢复时间 (BSRT),第一次上浮的时间,口服摄入耐受性和血清炎症标志物 (CRP,ILs,TNF-α,IFN-γ).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,电针组在手术后24小时和48小时显示出显著更高的肠道声音率.
- 肠道声音恢复时间 (BSRT) 在电针组显著缩短.
- 电针组对口腔肠道营养悬浮剂 (84.2%与50.0%) 的耐受率更高,某些炎症标志物 (CRP,IL-4,IFN-γ) 的水平降低.
结论:
- 将电与ERAS协议相结合,可以有效地促进肠道运动,并在胃癌手术后的患者中缩短BSRT.
- 这种综合方法提高了对口服的耐受性,并减轻了炎症反应.
- 电针是一种有价值的辅助疗法,可以改善经过手术的胃癌患者的康复结果.
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