相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 19, 2025

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

皮肤刺痛测试是否预测过敏性鼻炎患者的鼻刺激测试结果?

Yunhyung Lee¹, Gyu Tae Kim¹, Seo Jun Kang¹

¹Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University Hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, South Korea.

International forum of allergy & rhinology

|June 16, 2025

概括

皮肤刺痛测试 (SPT) 与用于诊断过敏性鼻炎的鼻刺激测试 (NPT) 显示中等相关性. SPT的结果可以帮助预测NPT的结果,提供一种更容易获得的诊断方法.

科学领域:

过敏学过敏学
免疫学免疫学免疫学
耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科

背景情况:

皮肤刺伤测试 (SPT) 在反映过敏性鼻炎 (AR) 中实际的过敏原诱导的鼻腔症状方面存在局限性.
鼻刺激试验 (NPT) 提供了最终的AR评估,但在临床实践中难以获得.

研究的目的:

评估SPT和NPT结果之间的相关性.
评估SPT对NPT结果的预测可靠性,以诊断多年性AR.

主要方法:

对106名疑似长期AR患者的回顾性审查,这些患者同时接受了SPT和NPT.
SPT通过皮肤虫pteronyssinus (Dp) 面膜直径进行评估;NPT通过鼻内DP挑战和全鼻症状得分 (TNSS) 进行评估.
进行了相关性和线性回归分析,以确定SPT和NPT结果之间的关系.

主要成果:

在SPT Dp小径和NPT后15分钟TNSS变化之间发现了显著的,中度正相关性 (ρ = 0.640).
对两种测试均呈阳性患者 (ρ = 0.510) 和单一敏感患者 (ρ = 0.644) 观察到更强的相关性.
线性回归证实了SPT小麦大小和NPT诱导的TNSS变化之间的显著线性关系 (R2 = 0.423).

结论:

显著的相关性和线性关联支持SPT对NPT反应的预测能力.
SPT可以作为AR诊断中NPT结果的可靠预测器.

关键词:

皮肤类动物 pteronyssinususus 是一种皮肤类动物.在 Dpp 里面,你会发现在 PAR PAR PAR 里面.过敏原是一种过敏原.过敏性鼻炎过敏性鼻炎房子的灰尘虫的虫鼻子挑测试试验鼻子挑测试多年性过敏性鼻炎.皮肤刺伤测试皮肤刺伤测试

更多相关视频

Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine for Managing Allergic Rhinitis

Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine for Managing Allergic Rhinitis

Published on: December 20, 2024

Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples

Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples

Published on: January 21, 2018

相关概念视频

Allergic Reactions

Allergic Reactions

Epistaxis

Epistaxis

Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...