外科手术的延长与关节视术期间增加的液体压力有关
Nicholas A Felan1, Matthew J Kraeutler2, Carson Keeter1
1Department of Orthopedics, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|June 16, 2025
概括
在关节镜检查期间液体压力升高可能导致并发症. 较长的手术持续时间增加了需要更高压的风险,以获得足够的可视化.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
- 手术流体管理手术流体管理
背景情况:
- 在关节镜术中液体压的升高与手术并发症 (如液体外流和腹腔综合征) 有关.
- 高血压也可能与术后疼痛药物需求的增加有关.
研究的目的:
- 确认在关节镜术期间使用低流体压力的安全性和有效性.
- 为了确定需要增加液体压力的特定患者或程序因素.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性病例控制研究分析了103名患者 (112名部) 在2020-2021年期间接受部关节镜检查.
- 患者被分为两组:A组 (压 ≤20 mm Hg) 和B组 (压>20 mm Hg).
- 多变量和单变量分析评估了包括患者人口统计,手术持续时间和手术内参数在内的因素与压力要求相比.
主要成果:
- 多变量分析表明,更长的外科手术时间与增加压力的需要有显著联系 (P < .001).
- 每增加一分钟的手术增加了需要更高压的几率2.0%.
- 较高的缩血压和更多的接也与单变量分析的较高压力有关.
结论:
- 液体的压力为20mm Hg,通常为大多数关节镜术程序提供足够的可视化.
- 加长外科手术的持续时间是关键因素,与需要在关节镜术期间提高液体压力相关.
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