绿色药房实践 - - 对瑞典药房实施的环境可持续性措施的多方法研究
Elin Salehi1, Christina Ljungberg Persson1, Helle Håkonsen1
1School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice
|June 16, 2025
概括
瑞典的药房正在实施绿色做法,如废物管理和减少发药量. 然而,药剂师需要更好地了解公司的可持续发展举措,以便更好地融入日常实践.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 制药实践 制药实践 制药实践
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 社区药房在推进绿色药房实践方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 瑞典以其在制药环境倡议方面的领导地位而闻名.
- 本研究考察了瑞典药房在企业和地方层面的环境可持续性努力.
研究的目的:
- 调查瑞典药房中环境可持续性措施的实施情况.
- 评估公司级可持续性目标在当地药房运营中的整合情况.
主要方法:
- 一种多方法方法,结合企业可持续性报告的审查和社区药剂师的调查.
- 分析了瑞典连锁药店的书面材料和2021年和2023年进行的数字调查.
- 这些数据是从269家社区药剂师收集的,来自两轮调查.
主要成果:
- 确定了24项环境可持续性措施,其中处方审查,家庭医疗废物管理和无化石供应是关键.
- 大多数药剂师将药物使用和废物管理信息纳入日常任务中.
- 在2021年至2023年期间,在准确的药物量和塑料袋销售方面观察到显著的实践变化.
- 药剂师对新型非处方药标签对制造商透明度的理解有限.
结论:
- 瑞典连锁药店在采取可持续性措施方面取得了相当大的进展.
- 提高药剂师对内部环境倡议的认识至关重要.
- 建议将企业可持续发展战略更好地整合到药房实践中.
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