不同的标准:观察公民的基于尊重的规范对中介政治沟通的变化
Emma Turkenburg1, Ine Goovaerts2, Sofie Marien3
1Assistant Professor, Strategic Communication Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Public opinion quarterly
|June 16, 2025
概括
政治沟通规范问题. 支持尊重言论的公民对政治家的不尊重做出更强烈的反应,这影响了他们的政治信任和参与.
科学领域:
- 政治沟通的政治沟通
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 公众的意见 公众的意见
背景情况:
- 人们普遍担心不尊重政治沟通 (不礼貌,撒谎).
- 负面的后果是理论化的,但公民对沟通规范的支持是研究不足的.
- 人们对规范支持如何影响人们对被认为违反规范的反应知之甚少.
研究的目的:
- 调查中介精英沟通中公民支持基于尊重的规范的变化.
- 检查不同的规范支持水平是否适度对被认为违反政治规范的反应.
- 分析对政治影响,信任,政治讨论和信息搜索的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用比利时2,030名公民的调查数据.
- 评估了对各种基于尊重的沟通规范的支持水平.
- 测量了被认为违反规范的行为和政治结果.
主要成果:
- 在人口中发现的标准支持的实质性差异,与人口统计学和政治态度有关.
- 较高的规范支持与对被认为违反规范的更多负面反应相关.
- 缓解效应因具体的规范和研究结果而异.
结论:
- 尊重沟通不是普遍优先考虑的;个人对违反规范的行为有不同的反应.
- 公民对沟通规范的支持显著影响了对政治不尊重的反应.
- 了解规范变化对于分析政治传播的影响至关重要.
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