在受影响妇女中对无法解释的重复妊娠损失的知识,态度和做法
Zuoping Shi1, Huiping Liu1, Jie Han1
1Reproductive Medicine Centre, Children's Hospital of Shanxi and Women Health Center of Shanxi, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China.
Risk management and healthcare policy
|June 16, 2025
概括
没有解释的重复妊娠损失 (RPL) 的妇女表现出有限的知识,但积极主动的做法. 建议进行教育干预,以提高对RPL的理解和期望.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 医学心理学 医学心理学
背景情况:
- 经常性流产 (RPL) 影响了许多女性,造成了严重的情绪困扰.
- 了解女性的知识,态度和做法 (KAP) 对于有效管理无法解释的RPL至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估妇女在经历无法解释的RPL时关于重复流产 (RPL) 的知识,态度和做法 (KAP).
- 确定与管理无法解释的RPL.在管理主动实践相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面研究,其中485名妇女被诊断患有无法解释的RPL.
- 数据采集使用自主设计的调查问卷来评估社会人口统计因素和KAP维度.
- 用多变量逻辑回归和结构方程建模 (SEM) 来进行分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者的平均知识分数为13.05±6.24,表明知识不足.
- 态度和实践分数分别为39.30±3.09和41.11±4.37,表明了适度的态度和积极的实践.
- 较高的知识和态度得分,以及城市居住独立地与主动实践相关.
结论:
- 患有不明原因的RPL的女性表现出缺乏知识,但通常采取积极的做法.
- 有针对性的教育干预是必要的,以提高与RPL相关的知识,并管理对未来怀孕的期望.
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