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在慢性中耳炎中对骨式助听器的评估:一个多中心前性研究

Fazıl Necdet Ardıç¹, Mehmet İhsan Gülmez², Şemsettin Okuyucu³

¹Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Denizli, Türkiye.

Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology

|June 16, 2025

概括

骨式助听器 (BAHI) 显著改善了慢性中耳炎 (COM) 患者的听力和生活质量. 这些积极的结果在后续评估中始终被观察到.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
听力学听力学是指听力学.
医疗器械医疗器械

背景情况:

慢性中耳炎 (COM) 可以导致严重的听力损失和降低生活质量.
手术治疗COM可能无法完全恢复听力功能.
骨式助听器 (BAHI) 为复杂的耳病例提供了听力康复的潜在解决方案.

研究的目的:

为了评估BAHIs在COM患者中的有效性.
通过客观和主观的措施来评估听力值和生活质量的改善.
在COM患者中确定BAHI康复后结果的稳定性.

主要方法:

进行了一项多中心的前性试验.
参与者包括经过手术治疗和BAHI康复的COM患者.
评估使用了COM问卷-12 (COMQ-12),语音,空间和听力质量尺度 (SSQ),世卫组织生活质量-BREF和听力测试.

主要成果:

包括28名患者,平均COM持续时间为20.1年.
在COMQ-12,SSQ,WHO QoL-BREF得分和听力测试中观察到显著的改善.
在随访期间,结果显示稳定.

结论:

BAHI有效地改善了COM患者的听力值.
巴希康复改善了COM患者的生活质量.
BAHI对听力和生活质量的积极影响随着时间的推移而持续.

关键词:

慢性中耳炎中耳炎.带有骨的助听器是一种耳机.听力损失听力损失是什么听力康复听力康复人们的生活质量.

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