导航资金悬崖:探索影响证据基础实践维持的动态上下文因素
Kerry M Lindquist1, Sapna J Mendon-Plasek1, George T Timmins1
1RAND, Santa Monica, California.
JAACAP open
|June 16, 2025
概括
了解社区组织在资金结束后如何维持基于证据的实践 (EBP) 是至关重要的. 领导力和员工流动等因素会动态地影响EBP维持轨迹,影响长期有效性.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 组织行为 组织行为
背景情况:
- 在补助资金结束后,维持基于证据的实践 (EBP) 对社区组织构成重大挑战.
- 影响EBP持续轨迹的情境因素的动态相互作用仍然不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响EBP维持轨迹的因素,以社区为基础的治疗组织在资金悬崖上航行.
- 解释组织如何管理终止赠款资助,同时保持EBP实施.
主要方法:
- 对51个实施青少年社区强化方法 (A-CRA) 的组织的临床工作人员 (N=129) 的访谈进行了纵向主题分析.
- 数据收集在2-3个年度波,专注于工作人员对A-CRA维持的看法.
- 确定了对组织维持轨迹的影响,包括关键时刻,过渡,驱动力和缓慢燃烧过程.
主要成果:
- 补助资金的终结经常引发维持挑战.
- 积极的关键时刻 (例如,额外的资金) 减轻了资金悬崖的影响,而过渡 (例如,员工流动) 通常会阻碍维持.
- 驱动力 (例如,承诺的领导力) 和缓慢燃烧过程 (例如,客户特征) 也影响了EBP维持.
结论:
- 相互关联的过程动态地影响EBP维持轨迹,强调维持支持可以随着时间的推移而变化.
- 这些发现强调EBP的持续性并未得到保证,并且可能受到不断变化的组织和外部因素的影响.
- 该研究提供了洞察力,为加强在社区环境中长期维持EBP的战略提供信息.
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