用玉米炉连续浸泡和固态发酵的三级级流程生产乙基丁酸盐
Dongsheng Xue1, Jie Huang1, Jueyan Chen1
1National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068 People's Republic of China.
3 Biotech
|June 16, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,使用级联发酵过程,从玉米中连续生产乙二甲酸盐. 综合系统有效地将纤维素转化为乙烯基丁酸盐,突出显示了一种可持续的生物工艺.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 生物化学工程 生物化学工程
- 可持续化学 可持续化学
背景情况:
- 玉米炉是一种丰富的纤维素生物质,对直接利用来说是一个挑战.
- 对生物炼油厂来说,有效地将生物质转化为增值化学物质,如乙二甲酸盐,至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 利用玉米炉开发一种用于生产乙烯基丁酸盐的连续发酵工艺.
- 研究生物反应堆级联中固定酶和微生物的协同作用.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种连锁系统,集成了一个气体升降生物反应器,无氧发酵器和无氧固态发酵器.
- 动不动的黑色阿斯伯菌 (细胞酶) 和大脑菌 (雌激酶) 用于现场水解和化.
- 玉米炉被用作连续发酵的基质.
主要成果:
- 连续生产乙基丁酸盐的度从40.0小时到120.0小时达到30.55g/kg.
- 细胞酶和雌激酶活动分别记录为9.16 U/mL和29.16 U/mL.
- 玉米火纤维素的水解比率为55.4%,酸盐与乙酸盐的比率为6.72.2.
结论:
- 级联生物反应器系统有效地将玉米转化为乙基丁酸盐,无需外源酶.
- 该过程在现场证明了糖化和化,在微生物之间共享代谢负担.
- 这种综合方法为生物化学品生产提供了一种可持续和高效的方法.
相关概念视频
Fates of Pyruvate
9.1K
Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis, where glucose is oxidized to pyruvate, simultaneously reducing NAD+ to NADH. Two molecules of ATP are also produced by substrate-level phosphorylation.
In aerobic organisms, pyruvate is metabolized via the citric acid cycle to produce reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2. These coenzymes are then oxidized in the electron transport chain to produce ATP and, in the process, regenerate the NAD+ and FAD. As seen in some cell types and organisms, fermentation...
In aerobic organisms, pyruvate is metabolized via the citric acid cycle to produce reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2. These coenzymes are then oxidized in the electron transport chain to produce ATP and, in the process, regenerate the NAD+ and FAD. As seen in some cell types and organisms, fermentation...
9.1K
Microbial Fermentation
422
Fermentation is a crucial anaerobic metabolic process that enables microbes to derive energy from sugar without relying on oxygen or an electron transport chain. This process is fundamental to various biological and industrial applications and is classified based on the metabolic products generated.Role of Pyruvate in FermentationPyruvate and its derivatives serve as key electron acceptors in fermentative pathways. The oxidation of NADH to regenerate NAD+ is essential for the continuation of...
422


