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慢性疾病的心理调整措施:叙事审查
Farzaneh Ebrahimgol1, Mohammad Saeed Khanjani1, Kianoush Abdi2
1Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
这次审查确定了8种用于测量心理适应慢性疾病的工具,但许多缺乏全面的心理测量数据. 开发和评估专门的工具对于有效的患者支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 慢性疾病显著影响患者的心理健康.
- 有效的心理适应对于管理慢性疾病至关重要.
- 有验证的评估工具是衡量适应水平的必要条件.
研究的目的:
- 对慢性疾病的心理适应工具进行全面审查.
- 识别现有的工具并评估它们的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 对波斯语和英语文章的叙事综述 (1990-2024年).
- 搜索的数据库:SID,Irandoc,科学网,PubMed,Scopus. 在这些数据库中进行了搜索.
- 应用了"基于共识的标准来选择健康测量仪器"用于心理测量评估.
主要成果:
- 确定了8种用于心理适应癌症的工具,骨头,糖尿病 (1和2型),结核病,帕金森病,艾滋病毒和乳腺癌.
- 这些工具包括Mini-Mac,OAS,DAS_1,AS_DRTBP,DAAS,PD中的心理社会适应,MAHIVS和AIMI-IBC.
- 大多数确定的仪器在全面的心理测量财产报告中表现出缺陷.
结论:
- 有效和可靠的工具对于评估慢性疾病中的心理适应至关重要.
- 需要针对各种慢性疾病采取专门的,经心理测量评估的适应措施,特别是在伊朗.
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