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波斯版本的糖问卷的验证:因素结构,项目分析和模型合适

Seyyed Salman Alavi¹, Faezeh Mokhtari¹, Zahra Molavi²

¹Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Iranian journal of psychiatry

|June 16, 2025

概括

这项研究验证了波斯糖问卷 (SAQ),证实它是评估伊朗糖的可靠工具. 这有助于理解和管理过度消费糖的行为.

科学领域:

精神病学和行为科学精神病学和行为科学
公共卫生公共卫生
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

过度食用糖是一种重要的公共卫生问题,具有潜在的上性质.
缺乏标准化,文化验证的工具,阻碍了全球对糖的评估.
这项研究解决了在波斯语人口中测量糖的可靠仪器的需求.

研究的目的:

为了验证在伊朗使用的沙克成问卷 (SAQ) 的波斯语版本.
评估波斯SAQ的心理测量特性,包括有效性和可靠性.
为改善伊朗糖的诊断和理解提供一个工具.

主要方法:

一项涉及德黑兰504名波斯语成年人的横截面心理测量验证研究.
参与者完成了波斯语SAQ,耶鲁食物成量表 (YFAS 2.0),并接受了基于DSM-5的采访.
统计分析包括因子分析,可靠性测试 (克朗巴赫的alpha,测试复试) 和并发有效性评估.

主要成果:

波斯SAQ表现出强大的五因素结构,解释了45.08%的差异.
通过与YFAS 2.0 (r=0.51) 和BMI (r=0.55) 的显著相关性,观察到强烈的并发有效性.
该尺度显示出很好的模型匹配,可接受的可靠性 (克朗巴赫α=0.79),测试-重新测试相关性为0.54,最佳诊断截止值为9.

结论:

波斯语版本的SAQ是心理测量上健全和可靠的工具,用于评估伊朗的糖.
这份经过验证的问卷可以提高诊断的准确性,并加深对糖的理解.
糖类安全标准促进了针对管理过度摄入糖的有针对性的公共卫生干预措施的制定.

关键词:

具有上作用的药物行为成行为成心理测量心理测量心理测量问卷问卷问卷问卷糖类糖类糖类验证研究验证研究

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