在COVID-19后持续的嗅觉和味觉功能障碍管理中的光生物调节:系统性审查
Gabriel de Toledo Telles-Araujo1, Kettelyn Macêdo da Cruz2, Kaique Alberto Preto3
1Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil. gabrieltelles._@hotmail.com.
Lasers in medical science
|June 16, 2025
概括
光生物调节疗法 (PBMT) 在治疗COVID-19后持续的嗅觉和味觉丧失方面表现有前途. 这种使用红色和红外线的疗法可以改善受影响个体的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 照相医疗 (photomedicine) 是一种医学技术.
背景情况:
- 嗅觉和味觉功能障碍是SARS-CoV-2后显著的症状,影响生活质量.
- 对感觉路径的神经损伤是可疑的原因.
- 对于这些神经感官缺陷,目前还没有标准化的治疗方案.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查关于光生物调制疗法 (PBMT) 对持续性COVID-19后神经感官功能障碍的疗效的临床证据.
- 评估PBMT对COVID-19后嗅觉和味觉障碍患者生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,SciELO,LILACS,Embase,Cochrane) 进行了全面的系统文献搜索.
- 灰色文献也被审查,产生了额外的合格研究.
- 在应用了选择标准后,将10项研究 (1项试点,2项病例报告,3项病例系列,4项RCT) 纳入了定性分析.
主要成果:
- PBMT在治疗SARS-CoV-2感染的神经感官后果方面表现出有效性,使用红色和红外两种波长.
- 治疗方案没有显著改变观察到的疗效.
- 有证据表明,PBMT改善了生活质量,特别是在整体健康感知和社会福祉方面.
结论:
- PBMT是一种潜在的治疗方法,用于COVID-19后持续的嗅觉和味觉功能障碍.
- 需要进一步进行高质量的随机临床试验,使用标准化的PBMT协议,以确定最终的疗效和优化治疗.
- 需要强有力的证据来验证PBMT对这些神经感官缺陷的临床有效性.
关键词:
年龄usiausiausiausia 年龄usiausiausia无症 (Anosmia) 是一种无症.在 COVID-19 疫情中,低水平的激光疗法.照相生物调制疗法是一种照相生物调制疗法.这是一种SARS-Cov-2感染.更多相关视频
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