相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 19, 2025

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

脊椎脆弱性骨折后的患者教育:一个范围审查

Caitríona Cunningham¹, Padhraic Linehan², Fiona Kilkenny²

¹School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. caitriona.g.cunningham@ucd.ie.

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA

|June 16, 2025

概括

脊椎脆弱性骨折 (VFF) 后的患者教育至关重要,但目前的证据有限. 医疗保健专业人员提供多样化的教育,强调需要基于证据的干预措施来改善VFF管理.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
老年病的医生老年病的医生
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

脊椎脆弱性骨折 (VFF) 发生率在全球范围内不断增加,特别是在老年人群中,通常与骨质疏松症有关.
有效管理VFF依赖于患者教育作为保守治疗策略的核心组成部分.
与VFF相关的患者和医疗保健系统的负担需要优化管理方法.

研究的目的:

识别和综合现有的关于患者教育干预的文献,由医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 领导,遵循VFF.
评估关于VFF后患者教育内容,交付方法和结果的研究现状.
突出VFF患者教育的证据基础上的差距.

主要方法:

根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法论和阿克西和奥马利框架,进行了全面的范围审查.
根据定义的搜索策略,对2008年1月至2023年11月期间发表的英语研究进行了六个主要数据库的搜索.
从八项纳入的研究 (包括RCT和观察性研究) 中提取和叙述合成了数据.

主要成果:

八项研究符合纳入标准,来自加拿大,挪威,瑞典,中国和英国.
患者教育由各种各样的医疗保健专业人员 (理疗师,护士,医生,营养师,职业治疗师) 提供,使用各种沟通方法和设置.
常见的教育主题包括运动,骨质疏松症管理,营养和跌倒预防,各种结果测量评估知识,生活质量和身体功能.

结论:

目前对VFF后患者教育的证据基础有限,对教育内容,交付和结果测量的方法不一致.
一个多学科的医疗保健专家团队参与了VFF患者教育.
为了开发和验证有效的,基于证据的VFF管理教育干预措施,迫切需要进一步的研究.

关键词:

骨折联系服务骨折联系服务患者教育患者教育患者教育结果的结果.范围审查范围审查脊椎脆弱性骨折的发生

更多相关视频

Three-Dimensional Printing Guide Template Assisted Percutaneous Vertebroplasty PVP

Three-Dimensional Printing Guide Template Assisted Percutaneous Vertebroplasty PVP

Published on: October 17, 2019

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity

Published on: September 16, 2022

相关概念视频

Fractures: Bone Repair

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...