融合文化的多个维度和拉丁裔青少年的纵向受害
Shannon P Cheung1, Chiara Sabina1, Carlos A Cuevas2
1School of Social Work, Rutgers University.
Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology
|June 16, 2025
概括
随着时间的推移,家庭支持和移民身份等同文化化维度会影响拉丁裔青年的受害风险. 加强家庭和文化适应是预防和干预工作的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 同文化化是一个复杂的过程,具有多个维度.
- 拉丁裔年轻人面临着与融入文化和受害相关的独特挑战.
- 了解这些动态对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查在拉丁裔青少年中与各种形式的受害者关系之间的纵向关系.
- 调查英格兰倾向,拉丁倾向,家庭支持和移民身份如何预测后续受害.
- 探索受害者对同文化化的双向影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项对574名拉丁裔青少年 (第1波12-18岁) 的长度研究.
- 使用了经过验证的措施,包括青少年受害调查问卷和适应文化尺度.
- 采用路径分析来评估随着时间的推移,同文化化和受害之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 家庭支持与同龄人/兄弟姐妹受害,约会暴力,虐待儿童和性受害的风险降低有关.
- 移民身份增加了传统犯罪和性受害的几率.
- 拉丁裔取向与更高的性受害风险相关,但传统犯罪风险较低.
- 英语取向增加了虐待儿童的风险;观察到对同龄人/兄弟姐妹和性受害的相互作用效应.
结论:
- 同文化化层面以多方面的方式显著改变后续的受害者风险.
- 受害经历反过来又会影响家庭支持和文化取向等适应文化的层面.
- 调查结果强调了以家庭为中心的预防和对拉丁裔年轻人的文化敏感干预的重要性.
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