合金替代品:新型自粘材料对牙矿化变化的敏感性
Vasil Christoff1, Nicoleta Ilie1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), University Hospital Munich, Goethestr. 70 80336 Munich, Bayern, Germany.
Journal of dentistry
|June 16, 2025
概括
强 (CF) 显示出与牙的最强的结合,不受去矿化或超矿化的影响. 索尔菲尔一号 (SO) 和埃基亚福特 (EF) 的债券强度受到去矿化的影响,SO在矿化变化中保持稳定.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 粘合式牙科 粘合式牙科
背景情况:
- 牙修复材料必须与牙结构形成持久的纽带.
- 了解牙矿化如何影响结合强度对于材料选择至关重要.
- 正在开发创新材料来取代传统的合金填充物.
研究的目的:
- 在人工去矿化和超矿化条件下,评估三种新型牙科材料的剪切结合强度 (SBS).
- 为了比较树脂复合物 (Cention Forte),树脂修饰玻璃离子体 (Surefil One) 和高粘度玻璃离子体 (Equia Forte) 在人类牙上的性能.
- 评估这些材料在牙上具有不同矿化水平的长期结合可靠性.
主要方法:
- 准备了360个人类牙样本,并分为18个组.
- 材料被粘合到声音,去矿化或超矿化牙.
- 在SBS测试 (ISO 29,022) 和显微镜分析之前,样品在蒸水和人工唾液中进行了老化.
主要成果:
- 在所有牙基板和老化条件中,Cention Forte表现出最高的SBS.
- 埃基亚·福特在去矿化和高矿化牙上显示SBS减少.
- Surefil One的SBS没有受到牙矿化或老化的显著影响.
结论:
- Cention Forte提供优质和可靠的牙粘合,无论矿化状态如何.
- 脱矿化对Cention Forte和Equia Forte债券的强度产生了负面影响.
- 苏瑞菲尔一号表现出一致的结合强度,在超矿化牙上表现优于Equia Forte.
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