低老年-8分作为老年患有妇科恶性病的老年患者微创手术的潜在风险因素
Shiina Sawada1, Satoshi Nagamata2, Keitaro Yamanaka2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hyogo Prefectural Harimahimeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
|June 16, 2025
概括
较低的老年-8 (G8) 评分,表明老年人的脆弱性,与妇科癌症的微创手术后的术后并发症增加有关. 这一发现有助于对脆弱的老年患者进行手术前风险评估.
科学领域:
- 老年瘤学 老年瘤学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 微创手术是最少的侵入性手术.
背景情况:
- 老年-8 (G8) 工具选了老年癌症患者的脆弱性.
- 微创手术 (MIS) 是常见的妇科恶性瘤在老年人中.
- 在这个患者群体中,G8分数和术后并发症的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估G8分数与老年患者进行妇科恶性瘤MIS的术后并发症之间的关联.
- 为了确定G8得分是否可以预测术后不良事件.
主要方法:
- 对68名接受妇科恶性瘤MIS治疗的患者 (≥65岁) 的回顾性研究 (2019年1月至2024年3月).
- 计算了G8分数; ≤12.5表示老年风险.
- 术后并发症包括Clavien-Dindo/CTCAE等级≥II或由于ADL下降需要康复.
主要成果:
- 与没有并发症的患者 (14.5,p=0.008) 相比,在有并发症的患者中观察到较低的G8中位数 (12.5).
- 多变量分析显示,G8得分≤12.5独立与外科手术后并发症相关 (OR:4.02,p=0.011).
- 没有发现与手术时间,子宫切除术或淋巴切除术有重大关联.
结论:
- 低G8分数是经过妇科癌症MIS治疗的老年患者术后并发症的独立预测指标.
- 八国得分可能是一个有价值的工具,用于在这个人群中进行手术前风险分层.
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