在西班牙一家银行的工作场所开展流感疫苗接种活动
Luis Reinoso-Barbero1,2, Antonella Gieco2, Erika Graterol3
1Health and Occupational Risk Prevention Service, Grupo Banco Santander, Madrid, Spain.
Pathogens and global health
|June 17, 2025
概括
工作场所流感疫苗接种活动是有效的,超过90%的坚持. 马德里的员工和年龄较大的员工 (44岁以上) 的疫苗接种率较高,突出显示了地点和年龄对预防季节性流感的影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 季节性流感 (流感) 造成全球健康负担很大,影响发病率,死亡率和社会经济因素.
- 工作场所疫苗接种是预防流感的关键策略.
- 了解企业环境中的疫苗接种活动动态对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述一家西班牙金融公司2022-23年季节性流感疫苗接种活动.
- 分析影响员工接种流感疫苗的因素.
主要方法:
- 在4807名接种疫苗的员工中进行了描述性的横截面研究.
- 统计分析包括皮尔森的千平方测试,逻辑回归和几率比.
- 数据按性别,年龄和工作地点分层 (马德里和马德里以外).
主要成果:
- 实现了超过90%的约会遵守率.
- 马德里的员工比马德里以外的员工接种疫苗的可能性高3.41倍.
- 44岁及以上的工人接受疫苗的可能性是年轻同行的1.57倍.
结论:
- 工作场所环境为有效的流感疫苗接种活动提供了一个方便的平台.
- 地理因素,例如医疗中心的偏远程度,可能会影响疫苗接种率.
- 对于工作年龄人口,CDC和西班牙卫生部等监管机构之间存在疫苗接种建议的差异.
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