对数字信息干预措施对农业发展影响的元分析
Robert H Beach1, Caleb Milliken1, Kirsten Franzen1
1RTI International, 3040 E. Cornwallis Road, PO Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA.
Global food security
|June 17, 2025
概括
为农民提供数字信息服务,将肥料采用率提高23%,产量和收入增加6%. 需要更多的研究来了解不同农民群体和数字工具的不同影响.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 信息系统信息系统信息系统
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
背景情况:
- 预计数字信息服务将增强小规模生产者的农业推广服务.
- 量化数字干预在农业中的好处的证据仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地综合数字信息干预措施对小规模农民的影响的定量证据.
- 评估对采用现代农业投入,作物产量和农民收入的影响.
主要方法:
- 对2005年至2019年期间实施的20项数字干预研究的元分析.
- 数据来源于数字时代农业证据差距地图数据集.
- 分析侧重于具有相关性,严格性和影响的可用数据的研究.
主要成果:
- 数字干预措施对肥料采用产生了显著的积极影响 (+23%).
- 对收益率 (+6%) 和收入 (+6%) 的平均影响是积极的,并且具有统计学意义.
- 没有观察到对采用改良种子产生重大影响.
结论:
- 数字农民服务提供有形的好处,特别是提高肥料的采用,产量和收入.
- 研究估计存在相当大的差异,突出了进一步研究的需要.
- 需要更多的数据来按干预类型,人力支持,地理位置和农民特征分类影响,以优化计划设计.
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