在美国法医庇护诊所内嵌健康相关的社会需求查和资源导航:试点干预
Allison Arteaga Argumedo1, Manami T Uechi1, Matthew G Gartland1,2
1Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Journal of primary care & community health
|June 17, 2025
概括
一个试点项目对寻求庇护者进行了社会需求选,发现在医疗保健和就业方面存在很高的未满足需求. 这证明了对这一弱势群体进行社会需求选和资源导航的可行性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 移民健康 移民健康
背景情况:
- 对寻求庇护者的社会需求查和干预的理解有限.
- 寻求庇护者代表了一个高度边缘化的人口,面临着严重的健康差异.
- 这项研究通过在特定的学术诊所提出试点计划来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估试点社会需求选和资源导航计划的可行性.
- 确定接受法医评估的寻求庇护者的社会需求.
- 建立一个解决这一群体健康的社会决定因素的模型.
主要方法:
- 在马萨诸塞州总医院 (MGH) 庇护诊所实施了一项试点计划.
- 接受法医评估的患者被转诊进行查.
- 查涵盖了十个领域,包括住房,粮食安全,医疗保健,就业和心理社会福祉.
主要成果:
- 评估了118名患者,其中28名 (24%) 在2021年4月至2022年6月期间完成了查.
- 确定最常见的需求是获得医疗保健 (86%),就业 (46%) 和心理社会福祉 (43%).
- 选的个体往往呈现出多个未满足的社会需求 (平均为3.3个领域).
结论:
- 试点社会需求查和资源导航计划在学术庇护诊所设置中被证明是可行的.
- 这些发现凸显了寻求庇护者中大量未得到满足的社会需求.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索患者的经验和转诊后的结果.
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
776
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
776
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
1.0K
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.0K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
976
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
976
Community Based Intervention
94
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
94
Healthcare Agencies II
749
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
749
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.5K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.5K


