患者和医生在耳鼻喉科门诊使用ePRO结构的观点
Kira S van Hof1,2, Aimée F Herkendaal1,2, Paul G J Ten Koppel1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
The Laryngoscope
|June 17, 2025
概括
电子患者报告结果 (ePRO) 通过改善患者-医生沟通和赋权来增强耳鼻喉科护理. 这项研究发现ePRO有价值,导致错过的主题减少,患者做好更好的准备.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 电子患者报告结果 (ePRO) 系统在医疗保健中越来越多地使用.
- 它们在一般耳鼻喉科实践中的实用性需要进一步评估.
- 评估患者和医生的观点对于成功实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者和医生在一般耳鼻喉科环境中使用ePRO结构的经验.
- 确定ePROs对患者医生沟通和咨询动态的影响.
- 评估特定疾病和通用问卷的感知价值和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法方法,将前后定量数据与定性半结构面试相结合.
- 利用患者报告的体验测量和疾病特定 (SNOT-22,NOSE规模,乌特勒支问卷) 和通用 (PROMIS-10) 问卷.
- 这项研究包括152名患者和5名医生.
主要成果:
- 70%的患者发现ePRO结构是有价值的,报告的错过主题显著减少.
- 特定疾病的PROM和开放式问题改善了沟通和患者的赋权.
- 医生们提前注意到了更多的患者需求,并解决了其他主题,而没有显著地延长咨询时间.
结论:
- 将ePRO整合到耳鼻喉科实践中,可以支持以患者为中心的护理,治疗诸如鼻腔阻塞和鼻炎等疾病.
- ePROs增强了患者的赋权,准备和沟通.
- 建议在未来扩展到其他患者群体和机构.
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