在染色溶液中浸泡后对CAD/CAM复合材料的染色:叙述性审查
M G F P Macedo1, L Coser2, C M F G P Areias1
1Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
概括
红酒和咖啡最容易染色CAD/CAM复合材料. 抛光,漂白和刷牙等策略可以尽量减少这些牙修复的染色.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造 (CAD/CAM) 复合材料在牙科修复中被广泛使用.
- 这些修复的美学寿命可能会因饮食因素的染色而受到损害.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于CAD/CAM复合材料暴露在常见饮料中的染色潜力的科学文献.
- 阐明饮料引起的染色背后的机制,并概述预防策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Scopus数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,直到2025年4月.
- 关键词包括"颜色"",透光"",染色"",树脂陶"",纳米陶树脂"和"混合陶".
- 选择了58篇相关的英语文章进行全文审查.
主要成果:
- 红酒和咖啡被确定为饮料中最重要的染色剂.
- 复合材料,特别是含有水友树脂矩阵的复合材料,易受外部染色的影响.
- 漂白,定期抛光和定期用牙膏刷牙是消除和预防斑点的有效方法.
结论:
- 饮食习惯显著影响基于树脂的牙修复材料的颜色稳定性.
- 临床干预,如抛光,漂白和勤奋的口腔卫生对于保持修复的美观外观至关重要.
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