在COVID-19大流行期间,功能性家庭治疗
Tor Løstegaard Hagen1, Tony C A Tan2, Dagfinn Mørkrid Thøgersen3,4
1Department of Special Needs Education, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 18, 2025
概括
功能性家庭治疗 (FFT) 在挪威的COVID-19大流行期间对具有反社会行为的青少年保持有效. 尽管分娩中断,但该计划成功改善了行为,并降低了家庭的风险.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 家庭治疗 家庭治疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行和相关的封锁,治疗服务的提供受到干扰.
- 在此期间,人们对功能性家庭治疗 (FFT) 的持续有效性存在担忧.
- 之前的研究并没有评估FFT在面对大流行相关挑战中的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间评估挪威功能家庭治疗 (FFT) 计划的有效性.
- 确定患有严重和持续反社会行为的青少年的FFT结果是否受到大流行中断的影响.
- 为了比较患者的属性和治疗结果,在疫情前和期间.
主要方法:
- 使用了多组准实验设计与档案数据.
- 对518名青少年及其家属的结果进行了比较,并引用了FFT.
- 在COVID-19封锁之前和期间分析了客户属性和行为/风险变化.
主要成果:
- 在整个研究期间,入院时的客户属性保持稳定.
- 功能性家庭治疗 (FFT) 在改善行为和降低风险方面表现出持续的有效性.
- 与年龄相关的治疗益处的差异减少了流行病后的发病.
- 从机构护理返回的客户表现出比寄养家庭更大的行为改善.
结论:
- 功能性家庭疗法 (FFT) 对于具有反社会行为的青少年保持了有效性,尽管与大流行相关的服务交付中断显著.
- 治疗结果和目标人群保持一致,这表明该计划的弹性.
- 特定的客户子组 (例如,从机构护理中返回的客户) 显示出不同的反应,需要进一步调查.
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