排队等待融合前列腺活检 - - 患者知道,害怕和期望什么?
Kevin Miszewski1, Katarzyna Skrobisz2, Laura Miszewska3
1Department of Urology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Translational andrology and urology
|June 18, 2025
概括
接受前列腺活检 (PB) 的患者往往缺乏对该程序,其风险和癌症检测准确性的理解. 改善患者教育对于前列腺癌护理的知情决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌 (PCa) 是全球领先的癌症.
- 像MRI和融合前列腺活检 (PB) 这样的先进诊断方法可以改善检测.
- 患者对这些程序的理解往往是不充分的.
研究的目的:
- 评估在接受PB的知情同意期间获得的患者知识.
- 评估对PB的指示,结果和治疗选择的理解.
主要方法:
- 进行了基于问卷的研究.
- 有177名预定接受PB治疗的患者参与了这项研究.
- 该调查涵盖了人口统计,程序知识,风险,恐惧和期望.
主要成果:
- 发现了重要的知识差距.
- 17.5%的人不知道PSA水平;>50%的人不确定PB是否加速癌症.
- 61.8%的人认为活检总是检测出癌症;许多人不知道并发症/治疗.
结论:
- 对PB的知情同意在患者教育方面存在局限性.
- 患者缺乏对恶性瘤风险,活检结果和技术变异的认识.
- 知识缺陷阻碍了PCa护理的知情决策.
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