COVID-19对退伍军人卫生管理局护士的影响:回顾性调查
Judy Carlson1, Tymeeka Davis2, Tracie Citron3
1Veterans Affairs Pacific Islands Health Care System, Honolulu, Hawaii.
概括
退伍军人卫生管理局护士在COVID-19期间面临重大挑战,包括患者和同事的损失和高压力. 尽管如此,大多数人报告工作满意度和对患者护理的承诺.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 流行病影响研究研究.
背景情况:
- 研究的重点是塞拉太平洋网络退伍军人卫生管理局 (VHA) 设施内的护士.
- 调查了COVID-19大流行对住院和门诊VHA护士的影响.
- 解决了先前研究中的差距,包括门诊护理经验.
研究的目的:
- 为了衡量VHA护士在COVID-19大流行期间的经验.
- 评估了工作满意度,倦怠,道德困扰,抑郁和留下来的意图.
- 确定在流行病期间和之后支持护士的策略.
主要方法:
- 关于医疗保健工作者的流行病影响和测量工具的文献综述.
- 电子调查的调整和格式化.
- 在2023年3月对860名注册和执照的实践/职业护士进行调查.
主要成果:
- 由于COVID-19而导致的患者 (58%) 和同事 (30%) 损失率很高.
- 报告的重大挑战:压倒性的工作量 (57%),人力资源短缺的压力 (81%),供应短缺 (51%).
- 在护士中,倦怠 (50%) 和道德伤害 (30%) 的发生率.
结论:
- VHA护士报告高工作满意度和退伍军人护理的满意度,尽管与大流行有关的挑战.
- 确定了领导力战略,以支持在疫情期间和之后的护理人员.
- 关于医疗保健系统未来的流行病准备和规划的建议.
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