接受和承诺治疗与强迫症障碍的暴露和响应预防相关:适应巴西背景的在线小组协议
Luana Dumans Laurito1, Carla Pereira Loureiro1, Maria Eduarda Moreira-de-Oliveira1
1Obsessions and Compulsions Programme, Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
|June 18, 2025
概括
这项研究适应了接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 与暴露和响应预防 (ERP) 对巴西成年人强迫症 (OCD) 进行了调整. 对文化敏感的在线团体协议提高了治疗的可访问性和相关性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和行为科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 强迫症 (OCD) 治疗需要文化适应的干预措施.
- 社会文化因素显著影响强迫症症状和治疗参与.
- 现有证据支持接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 与强迫症暴露和反应预防 (ERP) 结合.
研究的目的:
- 为巴西成年强迫症患者提供ACT-ERP的在线小组协议.
- 为巴西的文化背景和在线交付适应先前验证的ACT-ERP干预.
- 为面临社会经济挑战的巴西患者提高ACT-ERP的可访问性和相关性.
主要方法:
- 基于先前的试点研究,为ACT-ERP开发一个在线组协议.
- 实施在线交付和调整会话频率的技术安排.
- 文化适应,包括适当的翻译和解决当地类比和社会经济因素.
主要成果:
- 适应的在线团体协议解决了巴西成年人的技术,后勤和文化特点.
- 修改提高了该干预措施在巴西社会经济环境中的可访问性和相关性.
- 该协议提供了一个文化敏感的方法来优化巴西的强迫症治疗.
结论:
- 在线小组ACT-ERP协议为巴西成年强迫症患者提供了一个有希望的,文化适应的治疗方法.
- 根据特定的文化背景调整干预措施对于有效的心理健康治疗提供至关重要.
- 这种调整有助于在不同人群中更广泛地获得基于证据的强迫症干预措施.
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