卫生信息系统和解决针对妇女的暴力问题:必要的对话
Alice Cristina Medeiros Melo1, Isabella Vitral Pinto2, Camila Alves Bahia2
1Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente, Departamento de Análise Epidemiológica e Vigilância de Doenças Não Transmissíveis, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P
|June 18, 2025
概括
卫生信息系统 (HIS) 可以检测对妇女的暴力行为. 整合这些数据库可以改善护理,并有助于预防女性杀戮.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 对妇女的暴力行为是一个关键的公共卫生问题.
- 卫生信息系统 (HIS) 收集有潜力识别暴力的有价值数据.
- 目前针对女性暴力的数据整合和分析策略是不理想的.
研究的目的:
- 在HIS中识别用于检测针对妇女的暴力行为的信息.
- 批判性地讨论整合HIS暴力数据的策略.
- 通过使用健康数据,改善对妇女暴力的分析.
主要方法:
- 反思性的理论论文. 反思性的理论论文.
- 国家文件的叙述性审查.
- 对五个主要健康信息系统 (SIM,SINAN,SINASC,SIH,SIA) 的分析.
主要成果:
- 分析的HIS (SIM,SINAN,SINASC,SIH,SIA) 为诊断和解决针对妇女的暴力提供了重要的潜力.
- 这些系统中的现有能力在有效的健康监测中未得到充分利用.
- 数据整合和可用性的策略需要改进.
结论:
- 整合HIS数据库对于解决针对妇女的暴力问题的综合方法至关重要.
- 改进的数据集成使得更好的病例监测和更人性化的患者护理成为可能.
- 加强数据利用可以有助于预防极端暴力,包括杀害女性.
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