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在中国的形象上,它是从西方新闻报道中对中国的人道主义援助的报道中构成的
1Department of English, Foreign Language College, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China.
PloS one
|June 18, 2025
概括
西方媒体报道往往以负面的态度描绘了中国对欧洲的人道主义援助. 分析显示,隐喻将中国视为政治家,供应商或侵略者,破坏了COVID-19危机期间的援助工作.
科学领域:
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 国际关系 国际关系
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 西方媒体对特定中国事件的描述,特别是COVID-19大流行期间的人道主义援助的研究有限.
- 了解媒体表现对于分析全球卫生危机期间的国家形象和外交努力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查西方新闻媒体在2019年至2024年期间对中国对欧洲的人道主义援助的报道.
- 分析在这种背景下用来描绘中国的国家形象的演讲策略和语言比喻.
主要方法:
- 利用了自己构建的关于"中国对欧洲的人道主义援助 (2019-2024) "的英语新闻报道.
- 采用了定量和定性方法,包括基于语料库的批判性隐喻分析 (CMA).
- 运用概念隐喻"国家作为人"来识别像"中国作为人"这样的次要隐喻.
主要成果:
- 确定了二次隐喻,包括中国作为人,欧洲作为人,美国作为人.
- 中国作为一个人的比喻表现为"一个政治家"",一个新兴者"",一个卖家"",一个侵略者"和"一个独裁者".
- 这些代表性集体地破坏了中国的援助努力,将它们重新定义为战略外交机动.
结论:
- 西方媒体采用特定的比喻策略,以负面表现中国的人道主义援助.
- 集团辅助的CMA有效地分析了全球卫生危机期间媒体对国家形象的描绘.
- 该研究强调了语言框架在塑造对国际关系和援助的看法方面的力量.
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