妇女的创伤性母乳养经历:规模发展,有效性和可靠性研究研究
Fatma Nilüfer Topkara1, Elif Dağlı2, Feyza Aktaş Reyhan3
1Eskisehir Provincial Health Directorate, Public Hospitals Services Presidency, Turkey.
Midwifery
|June 18, 2025
概括
开发了一种新的尺度来衡量创伤性母乳养经历. 这种有效和可靠的工具有助于评估女性如何经常对母乳养有负面的体验,有助于研究和临床评估.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 哺乳通常被认为是自然和健康的,但对于一些女性来说,它可能是一个创伤性的经历.
- 对母乳养的个人观点和意义存在很大差异.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来量化创伤性母乳养经历.
研究的目的:
- 开发创伤性母乳养经验量表.
- 进行对新开发的尺度的有效性和可靠性研究.
主要方法:
- 一项方法研究,涉及480名来自妇产科诊所的妇女.
- 内容有效性 (内容有效性指数) 和构造有效性 (探索性和确认性因子分析) 被评估.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha,项目歧视,项目总相关性和测试-重新测试方法来确定可靠性.
主要成果:
- 创伤性母乳养经验尺度由28个项目组成,分别分布在5个子维度.
- 心理测量分析证实了尺度作为一个有效和可靠的测量工具.
- 该尺度实现了0.72的Cronbach's alpha和0.99.9的测试复试可靠性.
结论:
- 创伤性母乳养经验量表是一个有效可靠的工具.
- 该尺度可用于确定创伤性母乳养经历的患病率.
- 建议在未来的研究和临床实践中用于评估母乳养创伤.
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