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血管切除手术在法国从2010年到2022年增加
Noémie Roland1, Hugo Jourdain1, Alain Weill1
1EPI-PHARE, Epidemiology of Health Products (French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products, and French National Health Insurance), Saint-Denis, France.
Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health
|June 19, 2025
概括
2010年至2022年,法国的血管切除率在2010年至2022年间增加了15倍. 这种男性绝育趋势使程序显著增加,到2022年,男性绝育将超过女性.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
背景情况:
- 阴道切除术是一种男性绝育手术,在全球范围内,其年率一直在下降.
- 关于法国输精管切除术的患病率和趋势的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 分析2010年至2022年期间在法国使用输精管切除术的情况.
- 为了比较男性和女性绝育实践的趋势.
- 为了研究男性进行输精管切除术的特征.
主要方法:
- 使用法国国家健康数据系统 (SNDS) 进行基于人口的研究.
- 从2010年到2022年,对18至70岁的男性进行输精管切除手术的分析.
- 评估发病率,精子保存,血管切除术后的精液分析 (PVSA) 和并发症.
主要成果:
- 进行了超过109,000次输精管切除;从2010年到2022年,手术增加了15倍.
- 在2022年,男性绝育率超过女性绝育率 (3:2比).
- 受精管切除术的男性年轻,来自更有特权的地区,并发症率低 (1.0%),PVSA吸收率高 (64.7%).
结论:
- 在过去的12年里,法国的血管切除术实践显著增加.
- 这一趋势需要持续监测和研究以确认.
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