在过去十年中,虚拟现实在恐慌症治疗中的作用:系统性审查
Lucio Gonçalves1, Rafael Garcia1, Laiana Quagliato2
1Virtual Reality in Mental Health Laboratory (RVSM), Institute of Psychiatry (IPUB), Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 曝光疗法 (VRET) 有效治疗恐慌症, agoraphobia 和恐慌症与 agoraphobia. 这篇评论显示了VRET.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供沉浸式治疗环境.
- 虚拟现实越来越多地用于心理健康干预.
研究的目的:
- 在过去十年中,审查VR在治疗恐慌症, agoraphobia 和 PDA 的演变.
主要方法:
- 2013-2023年期间对21项研究进行的系统文献综述.
- 在PubMed,Cochrane和科学网上进行的搜索.
主要成果:
- 最初选了153篇文章,其中21篇被选中.
- 对恐慌障碍和PDA的VR使用显著增加.
- VRET显示了技术和应用的进步.
结论:
- VRET 是一种正在发展的,有效的治疗恐慌症, agoraphobia 和 PDA 的方法.
- 与传统方法相比,VRET显示出有希望的结果.
- 未来的VR技术进步可能会扩大其治疗应用.
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