怀孕女性甲状腺功能低下症自我护理的新方法:基于移动的开发和见解
Narges Mahdavi1, Reza Safdari2, Athena Behforouz3
1School of Allied Medical Sciences Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Health science reports
|June 19, 2025
概括
开发了一项新的移动自我护理计划,以帮助孕妇管理甲状腺功能低下症. 该应用程序被发现是可用的,旨在改善母亲和新生儿的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 甲状腺功能低下症影响2-3%的孕妇,需要改进自我管理策略.
- 怀孕期间有效的疾病管理对于母亲和胎儿的健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为患有甲状腺功能低下症的孕妇开发和评估一个移动的自我护理计划.
- 增强自我管理能力,改善这一群体的健康状况.
主要方法:
- 在三个阶段进行的开发和应用研究.
- 信息学和临床专家咨询,以定义程序内容.
- 使用尼尔森问卷进行移动应用原型开发和可用性测试.
主要成果:
- 确定了58个信息元素和9个对自我护理应用程序至关重要的功能.
- 开发了一个基于Java的移动应用程序,具有医疗信息,记录和提醒的功能.
- 专家的可用性测试表明,对于目标用户来说,可用性水平是可以接受的.
结论:
- 移动应用程序可以显著提高患者的认识,并为怀孕期间管理健康状况提供必要的工具.
- 这种自我护理计划有可能减少并发症,并有利于母亲和受甲状腺功能低下症影响的新生儿的健康.
相关概念视频
Hypertension V: Nursing Management
50
The nursing management of hypertension involves accurately assessing symptoms, making a comprehensive nursing diagnosis, collaborating with patients to set goals, and implementing targeted interventions to mitigate the condition's impact and improve patient well-being.Comprehensive AssessmentThe initial step in nursing care for hypertension involves a thorough patient assessment. It includes evaluating symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, and previous hypertension episodes.
50
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
5.2K
Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
5.2K
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
3.0K
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
3.0K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
321
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
321
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.4K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.4K
Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias
112
Nursing management of dysrhythmias involves the following:AssessmentSubjective Assessment:The initial step involves gathering patient-reported symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, and chest discomfort. It is crucial to collect a detailed history, including previous heart conditions, current medication use, and lifestyle factors like caffeine and alcohol consumption.Objective Assessment:This involves observing clinical signs such as jugular venous distention, cool and pale skin, and...
112


