在COVID-19期间了解分娩护理的经验:定性系统性审查
Danielle Macdonald1,2, Kristen Bigelow-Talbert1,2, Amanda Ross-White2,3
1School of Nursing, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|June 19, 2025
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,妇女,分娩人员,助产士和护士的分娩护理经历受到重大影响. 优先考虑他们的需求并纳入决策是优化分娩期间和分娩后健康结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健提供 医疗保健提供
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行给医疗保健系统和寻求护理的个人带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 虽然优先考虑安全和感染控制,但对妇女,分娩人员,助产士和护士的分娩经历的影响没有得到充分解决.
- 在此期间,适应不断变化和限制是提供和接收护理的一个重要方面.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19全球大流行期间探索和理解妇女和分娩人员,助产士和护士的分娩护理经验.
- 确定影响这些体验的关键因素.
- 为改善公共卫生危机期间的分娩护理实践提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 方法进行了定性系统审查.
- 包括专注于妇女或分娩人员,护士和助产士在COVID-19大流行期间 (2020年1月至2023年2月) 参与分娩护理的研究.
- 从26项选定的研究中获得的定性数据进行了元聚合,以综合发现.
主要成果:
- 三个综合的发现出现了:导航与大流行有关的混乱,争取正常,并放大了分娩护理的变化.
- 关键主题包括不断变化的挑战,保持日常护理的愿望,以及个人的多样化经验.
- 审查确定了9个类别的经验,突出了大流行期间分娩的复杂性.
结论:
- 必须优先考虑所有参与分娩护理的个人的经验和需求,包括提供者和接受者.
- 将助产士,护士,妇女和分娩人员纳入政策和实践决策是必不可少的,特别是在不确定的时期.
- 尊重和支持分娩经验对于优化整个产前,产后和早期育儿阶段的家庭健康和健康结果至关重要.
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