通过模拟专注于集体道德困境的专业间道德教育
Caroline E Anglim1, Jennifer L Bartlett2, Macy M Mosher2
1Bioethics and Medical Humanities, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, USA.
Journal of interprofessional care
|June 19, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,以道德为导向的专业间教育 (IPE) 计划改善了医学和护理学生对器官捐赠过程和团队合作的理解,同时减少了道德困扰.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 医疗保健临床医生需要对器官捐赠过程和与捐赠者家庭的沟通有专业知识.
- 复杂的伦理问题,包括脑死亡和器官捐献,需要临床医生的弹性.
- 道德困扰是医疗保健专业人员在终身护理中的重要关注点.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个以道德为导向的跨专业教育 (IPE) 倡议.
- 增强对器官捐献过程和相关伦理问题的知识.
- 实施IPE策略,以减少道德困境并培养道德性.
主要方法:
- 一个以道德为导向的跨专业教育 (IPE) 倡议被开发和实施.
- 该IPE计划的重点是器官捐赠,临床伦理和跨专业团队合作.
- 127名医学学生和护士学生在IPE前后使用三个仪器进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 在学生对专业角色和跨专业团队合作的理解方面观察到显著的收益.
- 学生对跨专业合作的欣赏度增加.
- 简化汇报导致学生的道德困境减少.
结论:
- 以道德为导向的IPE有效地改善了器官捐献背景下的专业间理解和团队合作.
- 该计划成功地减少了参与学生的道德困扰.
- 这种创新的IPE模型整合了医疗保健学员的临床道德,团队合作和道德性培训.
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