用智能手机应用程序和远程辅导改善身体活动和蛋白质摄入量以促进瘤手术后恢复的有希望的患者体验:一项多方法研究
C van Westerhuis1,2, M E de Leeuwerk3,4, E W J van der Werf3
1School of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. c.vanwesterhuis@amsterdamumc.nl.
概括
患者发现住院后最佳身体恢复 (OPRAH) 干预措施对癌症恢复非常有用和有益. 基于应用程序的监测和专业指导的混合方法增强了理解和动机,推率高.
科学领域:
- 瘤学康复康复 癌症康复
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 癌症手术恢复,特别是对于胃肠道和肺癌患者,往往需要全面的支持以实现最佳的功能恢复.
- 住院后最佳身体康复 (OPRAH) 干预措施集成了技术和人类专业知识,以帮助术后康复.
- 提高患者参与度和遵守康复方案对于改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对OPRAH干预的经验,这是癌症后手术恢复的混合方法.
- 评估OPRAH干预组件的可用性和感知有效性,包括智能手机应用程序和远程指导.
主要方法:
- 一种多方法方法,结合了半结构面试和在线问卷.
- 使用系统可用性量表 (SUS) 来评估智能手机应用程序的可用性.
- 对24名患者的采访数据进行了定性主题分析,并对58名患者的调查答案进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 智能手机应用程序显示出出色的可用性 (平均SUS得分为86.2±12.0).
- 97%的患者会推OPRAH干预,报告改善了对康复的理解,对蛋白质和活动目标的动机,以及支持的感觉.
- 患者建议改进,包括个性化定制,在应用程序中的更清晰的营养指导,以及活动追踪器的重新设计.
结论:
- 该OPRAH干预展示了高系统可用性和积极的患者体验.
- 患者反为完善干预提供了宝贵的见解,并将其整合到标准医疗保健实践中,以改善癌症恢复.
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