开发和验证综合大麻动机问卷 (CCMQ) 的发展和验证
John Moffitt1, Carl Roberts1, Paul Christiansen1
1Department of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)
|June 20, 2025
概括
开发了一种新的尺度,即综合大麻动机问卷 (CCMQ),用于测量大麻使用的各种原因. 这种心理测量强大的工具为研究和临床实践提供了有效和可靠的评估.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 大麻研究 大麻研究
背景情况:
- 现有的大麻使用动机尺度是有限的,特别是随着医用大麻使用的增加.
- 需要对大麻消费动机进行全面和心理测量测量.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证综合大麻动机问卷 (CCMQ).
- 创建一个强大的规模,捕捉大麻使用动机的广泛范围.
主要方法:
- 对英国大麻使用者 (N=450) 进行了45项问卷调查以进行探索性因子分析.
- 进行了确认因素分析 (N=200),测试复试可靠性 (N=45) 和测量不变性测试 (美国样本,N=216).
- 该尺度被精细化为41个项目,产生了八因素解决方案.
主要成果:
- 因素分析发现了八种不同的动机:食物,药物,睡眠,社会,高,应对,符合性和创造性.
- CCMQ表现出良好的内部可靠性 (麦当劳 ω:0.850.97) 和强大的测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 该尺度显示了跨性别和英国和美国样本之间的测量不变性,与有问题的使用指标相关联.
结论:
- 综合大麻动机问卷 (CCMQ) 是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 它准确地评估了大麻消费背后的多方面的动机.
- CCMQ适合于不同的群体和研究环境.
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