在患有单侧Ménière病的患者中评估耳石功能,使用视频眼部反滚试验
Başak Mutlu1, Aleyna Nimet Gökay2, İbrahim Esad Güyen2
1*Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
|June 20, 2025
概括
视频眼部反滚反射 (OCR) 测试不足以诊断Ménière的情况.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 诊断Ménière病 (MD) 需要进行额外的实验室测试.
- 目前正在研究视频眼部反滚反射 (OCR) 测试在无症状期间诊断单边MD的实用性.
研究的目的:
- 评估视频眼反滚反射 (OCR) 测试在非攻击期内对单边Ménière病 (MD) 的诊断充分性.
主要方法:
- 在31名单边MD患者和30名健康对照者之间进行了听力测试,眼睛和椎前庭唤起肌原潜力 (VEMP),头障碍清单和视频OCR测试的比较.
- 通过曼-惠特尼U测试,奇平方测试和威尔科克森测试分析了数据.
- 在各种头部倾斜角度 (15°,30°,40°) 中评估OCR度的测试-重新测试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 与对照人群相比,MD患者的眼睛和宫VEMP测试显示幅度明显较低.
- 视频OCR测试结果在MD患者和健康对照人群之间没有显著差异,在特定的角度和持续时间上只有少数例外.
- 视频OCR测试未能在非症状期间在单边MD患者中区分病态和非病态耳朵.
结论:
- 目前,视频OCR测试不足以在无症状期间诊断单边Ménière病.
- 视频OCR度的最佳一致性可能需要至少30°的头部倾斜和40秒的录制时间.
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