在孟加拉国,家长们对孩子具有严重残疾的感觉是有意义的
Md Abdul Jalil1, Margaret Spencer2, Ilektra Spandagou2
1Department of Social Work, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Disability and rehabilitation
|June 20, 2025
概括
孟加拉国的父母的信仰显著影响了对残疾儿童的早期干预和康复服务的使用. 了解这些文化和精神观点是改善服务获取的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 孟加拉国残疾儿童早期干预和康复服务的使用有限.
- 了解父母的观点对于设计有效的服务和提高认识至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索父母对孟加拉国有着严重残疾的孩子的主观意义.
- 确定影响家长参与残疾人服务的因素.
主要方法:
- 与25名家长 (13名母亲,12名父亲) 进行了半结构面试.
- 解释性现象分析 (IPA) 用于数据分析.
- 采用了五步数据分析过程.
主要成果:
- 与残疾相关的创造意义受到传统信仰,信仰和西方医学理解的影响.
- 文化和精神信仰强烈地塑造了残疾儿童的育儿经验.
- 扩大家庭和社区在很大程度上调解了这些信仰,影响了父母的福祉和儿童关系.
结论:
- 需要采用生态多系统方法来改善服务的获取.
- 干预措施必须考虑孟加拉国的家庭的文化和精神背景.
- 解决家长的信仰对于加强早期干预和康复吸收至关重要.
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