基于模拟的教育和护理学生学习动机:一个范围审查
Keisuke Nojima1, Ryosuke Yoshida2, Seiichi Sato1
1Faculty of Nursing, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto, JPN.
Cureus
|June 20, 2025
概括
基于模拟的学习 (SBL) 通过增加参与和自我效能,提高护理学生的动力. 关键因素包括现实的场景,反思和有效的汇报,以改善学习成果.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 学习动机学习的动机
背景情况:
- 基于模拟的学习 (SBL) 越来越多地被用于护理教育.
- 了解SBL对学生动机的影响对于有效的教学至关重要.
- 现有的文献需要系统的综合来确定关键的动机驱动因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索基于模拟的学习如何影响本科护理学生的学习动机.
- 在SBL中确定增强学生动机的特定因素.
- 在各种模拟模式中绘制动机因素.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 的指导方针和PRISMA-ScR.的范围审查.
- 在MEDLINE,CINAHL,ERIC和PubMed的系统搜索 (2014年1月 - 2024年11月).
- 对21项研究的专题分析包括使用诱导方法的研究.
主要成果:
- SBL对内在动机,自我效能,批判性思维和学术参与产生积极影响.
- 有效的激励因素包括现实的场景,重复,反思,结构化的汇报和吸引人的环境.
- 高保真模拟,虚拟现实和标准化患者是常见的模式;挑战包括成本和辅导员培训.
结论:
- 可以优化SBL策略,以支持护理学习动机的认知和情感方面.
- 本综述系统地绘制了各种模拟模式的动机因素,为教育实践提供了信息.
- 进一步的研究可能会解决实施成本和适应不同学习者需求的适应性.
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