在试管婴儿患者及其配偶的多个福祉维度的整体评估:一个横截面的研究,由双向的方法告知
Ya'arit Bokek-Cohen1,2, Keren Turgeman-Lupo3,4, Netanella Miller5,6
1School of Behavioral Sciences, Netanya Academic College, Netanya, Israel.
概括
试管婴儿 (IVF) 治疗对夫妇的影响不同. 在试管婴儿期间,与男性伴侣相比,女性报告了较低的情绪健康和自我效能.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 不孕症影响全球数百万人,需要像体外受精 (IVF) 这样的辅助生殖技术.
- 试管婴儿对夫妇的心理社会影响是显著的,但对伴侣特定的幸福感往往被低估.
- 在生育治疗期间,了解双向幸福对于有效的心理社会支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在接受试管婴儿的夫妇中对多个福祉维度进行二次评估.
- 确定合作伙伴在体外受精经验上存在差异的特定领域.
- 为试管婴儿患者提供有针对性的心理社会支持干预措施的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及44对异性恋夫妇 (88人) 进行试管婴儿的横截面研究.
- 定量问卷评估了情感生活质量,关系满意度,工作与生活平衡,感知健康,不孕不育自我效能和整体生活质量.
- 配对样本t测试被用来比较男性和女性合作伙伴之间的测量.
主要成果:
- 与男性伴侣相比,女性伴侣报告的情感生活质量明显较低.
- 男性伴侣在应对试管婴儿治疗时表现出更高的自我效能.
- 在伴侣之间的关系满意度,工作与生活平衡,感知健康或整体生活质量方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 这项研究是第一个比较评估在IVF治疗中的合作伙伴之间的多种幸福指标的研究.
- 研究结果强调,需要采取干预措施来解决女性的情绪困扰,并在试管婴儿过程中增强她们的信心.
- 心理社会支持应量身定制,使双方,特别是女性,能够应对生育治疗带来的挑战.
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