一个灵活的全固态超级电容器,基于碳支持的Ni嵌入化
Shrabani De1, Binod Raj Kc1, Gayani Pathiraja2
1Department of Chemistry, North Carolina A&T State University, 1601 E. Market St., Greensboro, NC 27411, USA. bpbastakoti@ncat.edu.
研究人员将有毒的香烟过器转化为低成本的碳来源,用于先进的能量存储. 这一创新创造了一个具有高性能和耐用性的灵活超级电容器,提供了一种新的废物管理解决方案.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 像香烟过器这样的危险废物会给环境带来挑战.
- 开发可持续和低成本的电极材料用于储能是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 调查用于柔性超级电容器的香烟过器衍生碳与嵌化 (Ni-BN) 结合的使用.
- 从废物中创建一个高效和环保的储能解决方案.
主要方法:
- 合成的Ni嵌入化 (BN) 纳米片.
- 从废旧的香烟过器中提取碳,以与Ni-BN.形成一个复合物.
- 使用复合材料制造了一种灵活的全固态不对称超级电容器.
主要成果:
- Ni-BN/碳复合电极由于限制层堆叠和改进的电子转移,表现出增强的电化学性能.
- 制造出来的超级电容器表现出极好的灵活性 (250个曲周期),高特异电容 (47 F g-1),以及良好的能量/功率密度 (7.9 Wh kg-1).
- 该设备在10,000个循环后保持了86%的电容,并成功为LED供电,表明其在现实世界中可应用.
结论:
- 废弃的香烟过器可以被重新利用成为有价值的碳材料,用于高性能储能.
- 开发的Ni嵌入化/碳复合材料为灵活的超级电容器制造提供了一种可持续的方法.
- 这项研究提出了一个有前途的废物管理策略,用于创建先进的储能设备.
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