分析影响短肠综合征儿童心理行为发展的危险因素
Yue Wang1, Li Yu1, Ruifei Zheng1
1Department of Neonatal Surgeries, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Pediatric surgery international
|June 20, 2025
概括
这项研究研究了患有短肠综合征 (SBS) 的儿童的心理行为发展,发现肝功能和外科手术因素显著影响了发展. 这些发现为SBS患者未来的临床干预提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 短肠综合征 (SBS) 对儿科患者提出了复杂的挑战.
- 了解SBS儿童的心理行为发展对于综合护理至关重要.
- 识别影响这种发展的因素可以指导有针对性的干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了跟踪被诊断患有SBS的儿童的心理行为发展.
- 识别和分析影响这些儿童心理行为发展的因素.
主要方法:
- 对86名患有SBS的儿童的临床数据进行了回顾性分析.
- 使用年龄和阶段问卷的心理行为发展评估,第三版 (ASQ-3).
- 统计分析包括斯皮尔曼相关性,Kruskal Wallis H测试和后勤回归来识别风险因素.
主要成果:
- 肝功能标志物 (总胆红素,ALT,AST,直接胆红素) 与运动和精细运动发育有关.
- 肠道衰竭相关的肝病 (IFALD) 的存在影响了沟通发展.
- 外科手术因素,比如眼结节的保存,对沟通,解决问题和个人社交产生了积极的影响.
- 没有败血症和存在视网醇结合蛋白是个人社交和沟通的保护因素.
结论:
- 肝功能,营养状况和手术干预与SBS儿童的心理行为发展有关.
- 结果为开发有针对性的临床干预和治疗策略提供了基础.
- 进一步的研究可以完善理解并改善SBS儿童的治疗结果.
相关概念视频
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction
402
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
402
Bulimia Nervosa
204
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
204
Autism Spectrum Disorder
357
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
357
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
430
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
430
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
256
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
256
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal
1.9K
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development describes the anal stage as occurring between 18 months and three years of age. During this period, children derive pleasure from controlling and releasing their bowel movements. However, they quickly learn that societal expectations impose restrictions on when and where this can happen. This stage marks a critical point where children begin to develop a sense of control and mastery over their bodily functions, as well as their broader...
1.9K


