这种"咳技巧"可以在从手中提取Kirschner电线时减轻疼痛
Netanel Cohen-Or1,2, Lee Fuchs3,4, Shadi Saleh1,2
1Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
概括
"咳技巧"方法有效地减少了在Kirschner电线提取期间的高度疼痛. 这种简单,具有成本效益的技术很容易在门诊中进行,为疼痛管理提供了有价值的选择.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术
背景情况:
- 基尔施纳电线固定是手部受伤的常见情况.
- 提取电线可以引起显著的手术疼痛.
- 门诊患者需要有效的疼痛管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估强制咳方法 ("咳技巧") 在取Kirschner线时减轻疼痛的有效性.
- 在临床环境中评估"咳技巧"对患者报告的疼痛水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机对照试验,参与者接受了Kirschner电线提取.
- 参与者被分配到试验组 (执行"咳技巧") 或对照组.
- 使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评估疼痛,并使用残疾和生活质量调查问卷 (QuickDASH,SF12) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 两组之间没有观察到人口特征或基线得分 (QuickDASH,SF12,VAS) 的显著差异.
- 使用"咳技巧"的试验组显示,参与者经历高度疼痛 (VAS>7) 的统计显著减少 (p=0.0149).
结论:
- "咳技巧"是一种有效的干预措施,用于减少在Kirschner电线提取期间的高度疼痛.
- 这种方法具有成本效益,不需要特殊的设备,并且在门诊诊所很容易实施.
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