人工智能对女性心血管疾病的影响
Jina Chung1,2, Jenica Thangathurai3, Sharon Andrade-Bucknor4
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Harbor UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA. jinachung@lundquist.org.
Current cardiology reports
|June 20, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以通过加强查,诊断和治疗来改善女性的心血管疾病 (CVD) 护理. 确保人工智能研究中的多元化女性代表性对于妇女心脏健康的公平结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗人工智能 医疗人工智能
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 与男性相比,女性表现出不同的心血管解剖学,生理学和疾病呈现.
- 心血管疾病 (CVD) 护理对女性的现有差异源于临床试验中的代表性不足和转诊偏见.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为解决女性心血管健康中这些性别特异性挑战提供了新的机会.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前人工智能 (AI) 在心血管疾病 (CVD) 护理中的应用,特别是针对女性.
- 探索AI对女性群体中心血管疾病的查,诊断,监测和治疗的影响.
- 确定人工智能研究在女性心血管医学中的未来方向.
主要方法:
- 对女性心血管疾病中人工智能应用的当前文献进行系统审查.
- 分析AI在影响女性的各种心血管疾病中的作用,包括冠状动脉疾病,心力衰竭与保存的射出分数,膜心脏病,心肌病和周围心血管疾病.
- 在人工智能驱动的心血管研究中对女性代表性和结果的评估.
主要成果:
- 人工智能工具显示出提高女性心血管疾病查,诊断和治疗的潜力.
- 人工智能可以利用多维数据集进行性别特异性风险预测,现象映射和治疗决策支持.
- 当前的人工智能研究往往缺乏足够的女性代表,需要集中努力来减轻偏见.
结论:
- 人工智能在改变女性心血管疾病护理方面具有重大前景.
- 整合性别特异性因素和扩大人工智能研究中的女性代表性对于公正有效的实施至关重要.
- 未来的人工智能开发必须优先考虑对女性心血管健康的公平和可扩展的解决方案.
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