提高压力的预防知识,以减少可避免的伤害.
Joanna Peart1, Helen Myers2, Alika Devlin3
1Lead Nurse Tissue Viability, South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust.
概括
压力会导致严重的疼痛,感染和死亡. 识别预防策略的障碍对护士和医疗保健专业人员来说至关重要,以减少对患者的伤害.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 压力会出现严重的并发症,包括疼痛,感染和死亡率增加.
- 诸如运动能力下降,感觉丧失,尿不和认知障碍等因素是已知的压力发育的危险因素.
研究的目的:
- 突出护士在评估压力风险方面的关键作用.
- 强调需要识别实施有效压力预防策略的障碍.
- 通过改善预防,减少医疗保健机构的可避免伤害.
主要方法:
- 对有关压力风险因素和预防的现有文献的综述.
- 分析多学科团队在压力管理中的作用.
- 识别基于证据的实践中的不一致性.
主要成果:
- 护士在压力风险评估和预防中发挥着关键作用.
- 实施基于证据的预防策略存在障碍.
- 不一致的最佳实践应用可能会导致可预防的患者伤害.
结论:
- 解决压力预防障碍对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 加强跨学科专业人士之间的合作是关键.
- 实施一致的,基于证据的策略可以显著减少压力的发生率和严重程度.
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