神经创伤医疗保健系统
Berje H Shammassian1, Anthony DiGiorgio2, Geoffrey Manley3
1Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Penn Medicine University City, 3737 Market Street, Suite 1050, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
改善神经创伤护理需要了解其复杂的系统,从预防到重返社会. 标准化工作正在进行中,但开发成熟的大脑和脊柱损伤结果措施仍然存在挑战.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 创伤护理系统系统
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 神经创伤护理在一个复杂的系统中运作,包括预防,急性治疗,急性后护理和社区重新整合.
- 神经创伤护理仍然存在显著的国家差异,这凸显了需要加强标准化的需要.
- 了解创伤系统的历史演变对于解决当前护理不一致性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 讨论创伤系统的历史演变,强调需要在神经创伤护理方面提高标准化.
- 确定旨在协调神经创伤数据收集和实践模式的既定努力.
- 探索开发成熟的神经创伤系统的机遇和挑战,对大脑和脊柱损伤进行细微的结果测量.
主要方法:
- 创伤系统发展的历史分析.
- 审查当前的神经创伤护理标准化倡议.
- 讨论未来系统成熟的挑战和机会.
主要成果:
- 神经创伤护理连续是复杂的,导致护理的持续变化.
- 现有的努力集中在统一数据和实践上,但需要进一步发展.
- 成熟需要利用新的机会,同时应对结果测量的挑战.
结论:
- 神经创伤护理的标准化对于减少变异性和改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 该领域必须建立在当前协调努力的基础上,并主动应对挑战.
- 开发针对大脑和脊柱损伤的细微结果措施是成熟的神经创伤系统的关键未来方向.
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