标语口译员和导游口译员的人体工程学和心理社会风险:系统性审查和文献计量分析
Rita Louzán1, Tatiana Cuervo-Carabel1, Marina Ortiz-López2
1Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Tecnología (ESIT), Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.
Ergonomics
|June 22, 2025
概括
标语和导游口译员的职业风险包括人体工程学和心理社会风险,如重复的运动和压力. 本研究确定了这些风险,以促进更安全的工作环境,并为预防策略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 心理社会因素 心理社会因素
背景情况:
- 标语口译员和导游口译员面临着独特的职业危险.
- 了解这些风险对于工人福祉和有效的工作场所政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和总结手势语言和指导口译员的职业人体工程学和心理社会风险.
- 分析该领域研究的科学发展.
- 为风险缓解和预防提供基于证据的知识.
主要方法:
- 对33项研究进行了系统审查.
- 研究趋势和差距的图书统计分析.
主要成果:
- 常见的风险包括重复的运动,持续的姿势,工作场所的压力和暴力.
- 确定的风险可能导致肌肉骨系统疾病,倦怠和副次创伤.
- 图书统计分析突出了研究趋势,并确定了知识差距.
结论:
- 该研究提供了对口译员职业风险的全面概述.
- 调查结果支持制定针对性的战略和政策,以确保更安全的工作环境.
- 进一步的研究以科学文献中发现的趋势和差距为指导.
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