加强药剂师在体育和运动医学中的参与和合作:使用行为变化轮的干预映射研究
Alison D Hooper1, Jodie Marquez2, Beata Bajorek1
1School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine & Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|June 23, 2025
概括
药剂师可以通过解决不清楚的角色和有限的培训等障碍来改善体育和运动医学 (SEM) 的角色. 使用行为变化轮 (BCW) 框架的工具包提供了提高药剂师与物理治疗师的参与和合作的策略.
科学领域:
- 运动和运动医学 (SEM)
- 制药实践 制药实践 制药实践
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 药剂师是体育和运动医学 (SEM) 中未得到充分利用的可访问的医疗保健专业人员.
- 之前的研究发现了使用能力,机会,动机-行为 (COM-B) 模型的药剂师对SEM参与和与物理治疗师合作的行为障碍和促进因素.
研究的目的:
- 设计一个以理论为基础的干预工具包.
- 加强药剂师在SEM中的参与.
- 支持使用行为变化轮 (BCW) 框架的药剂师-理疗师合作.
主要方法:
- 由BCW指导的结构化,三阶段干预映射方法.
- 使用COM-B分析来理解行为和识别影响因素.
- 根据APEASE标准选择的行为改变技术 (BCT) 和交付方式.
主要成果:
- 确定了障碍:角色不清楚,培训有限,时间和报酬有限.
- 确定了支持因素:医学专业知识,可访问性和动机.
- 选择了15个BCT,并为干预内容提出了各种交付策略.
结论:
- 该BCW框架促进了SEM干预工具包的设计.
- 开发的策略解决了药剂师参与和合作的关键行为决定因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估拟议的战略的可行性和现实世界的影响.
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